What are the merits and demerits of lecture method of. Advantages and disadvantages of lecture method advantages of lecture method of teaching. The lecture method is a teaching method where the instructor acts as the primary information giver. The lecture method teaching in the modem university is heavily orient ed toward the lecture. Lecture method of teaching is the oldest teaching method applied in educational institution. What are the merits and demerits of the lecture method of. There are disadvantages to using the lecture method as a. You must also know about lecture method as teaching strategy.
What are the disadvantages of lecture method of teaching. Socratic method advantages the socratic method of teaching has been used by schools and teachers for many generations. Discuss and share the same with your fellow students and tutor at the study centre. The future of lecture method as a teaching strategy in community nursing education. Levels of the classsize of the classtime availability and subject matter general methods of teaching biological science lecture method demonstration method scientific. Lecture method sometimes called narrative, expository or ostensive is a direct instructional method of teaching and learning fox, 2005. Examination system and problems in evaluation external and internal assessment. The instructor typically stands in front of the students and may use a visual aid, such as a. Students involvement in this teaching method is just to listen and sometimes pen down some notes if necessary during the lecture, combine the information and organized it. Demonstration method of teaching definition, pros and cons. The following are the advantages of lecture method the teacher is in total. By making use of this method, one can get different merits, mention of which are as follows.
The lecture method is just one of several teaching methods, though in schools its usually considered the primary one. In most textbooks it is referred to as a teachercentred method and \ or receptive activity teaching method. Dec 09, 2017 lectures are not suited for teaching higher orders of thinking such as application, analysis, synthesis, or evaluation. The lecture method of teaching has among others the following merits. How good is the lecture as a vehicle for achieving our aims of edu cation. In a lecture method, a lecturer uses notes and a talk to guide the learners. The lecture method is convenient and usually makes the most sense, especially with larger classroom sizes. Nov 16, 2018 idealism does not decry questioning discussion and lecture method of teaching. Methods of teaching, its characteristics, merits, application. Some teachers think the traditional lecture method of teaching is the only way, while others claim students need to be more actively involved in the learning process. I have tried to give notes in easy to follow language. To make lecture more interesting and effective, audiovisual aids can be utilized and question answer strategy can be added.
The best learner is the one who can reproduce by memorization. This method can be successfully used in imparting factual information, explaining the theoretical points which cannot be demonstrated, summarizing and recapitulating certain topics etc. Effective lecturers can communicate the intrinsic interest of a subject through their enthusiasm. It is a technique which can be usually used in teaching and learning process. Experience has a significant place in the idealistic method of teaching. Pdf application of teaching methods in mathematics at. Not only that, discussion method of teaching has also the disadvantages and. Lecture method is a process of teaching whereby the teacher tells the students his planned facts. In these cases, the disadvantages of lectures loom large so that, for many materials, lectures are probably not the vehicle of choice. The lecture method is one in which the teacher is in front of the class speaking while students are passively listening and may be taking notes. Lectures are not well suited for teaching complex, abstract material. In this post, you will get complete information on teaching methods and its important aspects.
Are you looking for types of teaching methods and their advantages and disadvantages. What are the merits and demerits of demonstration method of teaching science. Pdf the future of lecture method as a teaching strategy. This is a very important topic from exam point of view. For example, members of the general public voluntarily attending a lecture on, say, genetic engineering or art appreciation. Its timesaving thus enables the lecturer to finish the course outline in time.
In a classroom lecture, the teacher will talk about one subject for a set amount of time. The success of this method depends on the ability of the teacher to speak fluently in good tone and style. This is why lecturing is the standard for most college courses, when there can be several. The lecture method is recommended for high consensus disciplinesthose in which there is agreement on the fundamental principles and procedures, such as math and the natural sciences. Lecture method of teaching, definition, advantages. Too find out the merits and demerits of lecture method. What are the merits and demerits of scientific method of teaching science. Methods of teaching biological science criteria for selecting a method of teaching biological science. What are the merits and demerits of the lecture method of teaching. What are the merits and demerits of enquiry method of teaching science. Using of this method exclude the using of any equipment or lab.
Some of the specific advantages of the lecture method are presented by. Lectures can present material not otherwise available to. What are the merits and demerits of demonstration method of. Lecture method of teaching focus, applications, merits and. Waec gce past questions and answers free download pdf all subjects these are the approved. As buguelski 1977 suggested the lecture model is not useful in teaching factual information.
Application of teaching methods in mathematics at secondary level in pakistan. Although you will get the teaching method definition and examples. Gabriel tejada molina, maria luisa perez canado, and gloria luque agullo faculty of humanities and education, university of jaen 1. What are the merits and demerits of lecture method of teaching. Nov 21, 2016 methods of teaching biological science 1. Classroom teaching methods generate a lot of debate among educators. Lecture method is generally a teacher centered method involving one way communication. The merits and demerits of demonstration method of teaching science are as follows. Teaching and learning of mathematics tempus project.
However, use of lecture method is working better when combined with other. Advantages and disadvantages of lectures as quoted from bonwell 1996 who. Aug 21, 2017 this article is about demonstration method as teaching strategy and is for b. Doc the merits and demerits of lecture method of teaching. The merits and demerits of lecture method of teaching. To learn more about definition, advantages, and disadvantages of demonstration method of teaching just click on read more. Methods of teaching biological science linkedin slideshare. In this guide, well learn the characteristics of the lecture method. The merits and demerits of lecture method of teaching science are as follows. Advantages and disadvantages of question and answer method of. Problem attitude of students towards activity method and lecture method of teaching commerce.
Advantages of questionanswer method i it can be used in all teaching situations advantages and disadvantages of question and answer method of teaching pdf. This teaching method is one way channel of communication of information. Pdf the future of lecture method as a teaching strategy in. Discussion method and its suitability at postgraduate level teaching 5. It does so because creative activity leads to selfexpression and realization of the highest potentialities of the child. The future of lecture method as a teaching strategy in community nursing education article pdf available december 2015 with 3,356 reads how we measure reads.
Assignment method lecture notes on teaching of science part. So lecture method also can be considered as a popular teaching model in different subjects. This method offers certain merits or advantages, mention of some of which are as follows. There are many different ways to transfer your knowledge to young minds that are studying hard and wishing to be educated. However, it is often more used in higher education, which comes as a disadvantage to young students. These lists of advantages and disadvantages rely on a fairly narrow view of lectures and it is possible to increase the interactivity of lectures and at least partially overcome some of the disadvantages. Advantages and disadvantages of lectures as quoted from bonwell 1996 who cited cashin 1985 as the original author.
But it extols the method and spontaneous mental activity. Sexually transmitted diseases, breast health, sexual intercourse edit categories answer. In this guide, well learn the characteristics of the lecture method, both its pros and cons, and provide some practical alternatives for instructors who dont think the method fits their teaching philosophy. It can be used at secondary and higher level of education to teach any subject. Subscribe nav classes for regular lectures ask you. Page 2 of 10 the assignment method is the most common method of teaching especially in teaching of science. Young students should be taught by the socratic method because it encourages critical thinking, inclass. There are a number of instructors who question the effectiveness of the lecture as n method of teaching. There is very little interaction between the teacher and taught. Learning has a strong influence on method of teaching. The teacher rarely provokes students into asking questions, through this method of teaching has pedagogical merits such as imparting solid information.
Study and analysis of lecture model of teaching research india. Advantages and disadvantages of lecture s method the lecture method was criticized during the days. Lecture method of teaching focus, applications, merits and demerits. Different merits and demerits of teaching methods along with the relevance of each method to the appropriate.
It is a good method its cover a wide topic at heights level of college or secondary schools and higher secondary classes but its success depends on the personality and ability of students. Looking at the list of advantages shows a clear place for lectures. The audience need not take notes and will not be assessed on the content so the teaching need not be especially effective. In this teaching method a large amount the topics can be covered in a single class period. The lecture method of instruction is also an ostensive method. There are just as many disadvantages to the lecture method as there are advantages, though. Study and analysis of lecture model of teaching gurpreet kaur research scholar, singhania university 2k9phdh1546 lecture as a model of teaching is frequently criticized, but this is a fact that it has managed to survive so long in pace of many technological developments howe. Lecture method of teaching merits and demerits advantages of lecture method. This particular method is absolutely worth leaning about.